Linus Pauling Institute

Farley SM, Leonard SW, Taylor AW, Birringer M, Edson KZ, Rettie AE, Traber MG.  2013.  ω-Hydroxylation of phylloquinone by CYP4F2 is not increased by α-tocopherol.. Mol Nutr Food Res. 57(10):1785-93.

Pei R, Mah E, Leonard SW, Traber MG, Bruno RS.  2015.  α-Tocopherol supplementation reduces 5-nitro-γ-tocopherol accumulation by decreasing γ-tocopherol in young adult smokers.. Free Radic Res. 49(9):1114-1121.

Traber MG, Leonard SW, Vasu VT, Morrissey BM, Lei HJohn, Atkinson J, Cross CE.  2022.  α-Tocopherol Pharmacokinetics in Adults with Cystic Fibrosis: Benefits of Supplemental Vitamin C Administration.. Nutrients. 14(18)

Traber MG, Labut EM, Leonard SW, Lebold KM.  2011.  α-Tocopherol injections in rats up-regulate hepatic ABC transporters, but not cytochrome P450 enzymes.. Free Radic Biol Med. 51(11):2031-40.

Traber MG, Leonard SW, Bobe G, Fu X, Saltzman E, Grusak MA, Booth SL.  2015.  α-Tocopherol disappearance rates from plasma depend on lipid concentrations: studies using deuterium-labeled collard greens in younger and older adults.. Am J Clin Nutr. 101(4):752-9.

Traber MG, Leonard SW, Traber DL, Traber LD, Gallagher J, Bobe G, Jeschke MG, Finnerty CC, Herndon D.  2010.  α-Tocopherol adipose tissue stores are depleted after burn injury in pediatric patients.. Am J Clin Nutr. 92(6):1378-84.

Logan IE, Shulzhenko N, Sharpton TJ, Bobe G, Liu K, Nuss S, Jones ML, Miranda CL, Vasquez-Perez S, Pennington JM et al..  2021.  Xanthohumol Requires the Intestinal Microbiota to Improve Glucose Metabolism in Diet-Induced Obese Mice.. Mol Nutr Food Res. 65(21):e2100389.

Traber MG, Mustacich DJ, Sullivan LC, Leonard SW, Ahern-Rindell A, Kerkvliet N.  2010.  Vitamin E status and metabolism in adult and aged aryl hydrocarbon receptor null mice.. J Nutr Biochem. 21(12):1193-9.

Zhang J, Head B, Leonard SW, Choi J, Tanguay RL, Traber MG.  2020.  Vitamin E deficiency dysregulates thiols, amino acids and related molecules during zebrafish embryogenesis.. Redox Biol. 38:101784.

Traber MG, Leonard SW, Ebenuwa I, Violet P-C, Niyyati M, Padayatty S, Smith S, Bobe G, Levine M.  2020.  Vitamin E catabolism in women, as modulated by food and by fat, studied using 2 deuterium-labeled α-tocopherols in a 3-phase, nonrandomized crossover study.. Am J Clin Nutr.

Leonard SW, Good CK, Gugger ET, Traber MG.  2004.  Vitamin E bioavailability from fortified breakfast cereal is greater than that from encapsulated supplements.. Am J Clin Nutr. 79(1):86-92.

Traber MG, Leonard SW, Ebenuwa I, Violet P-C, Wang Y, Niyyati M, Padayatty S, Tu H, Courville A, Bernstein S et al..  2019.  Vitamin E absorption and kinetics in healthy women, as modulated by food and by fat, studied using 2 deuterium-labeled α-tocopherols in a 3-phase crossover design.. Am J Clin Nutr. 110(5):1148-1167.

Traber MG, Leonard SW, Ebenuwa I, Violet P-C, Wang Y, Niyyati M, Padayatty S, Tu H, Courville A, Bernstein S et al..  2019.  Vitamin E absorption and kinetics in healthy women, as modulated by food and by fat, studied using 2 deuterium-labeled α-tocopherols in a 3-phase crossover design.. Am J Clin Nutr. 110(5):1148-1167.

Leonard SW, Bobe G, Traber MG.  2019.  Stability of antioxidant vitamins in whole human blood during overnight storage at 4°C and frozen storage up to 6 months.. Int J Vitam Nutr Res. :1-7.

Mustacich DJ, Vo AT, Elias VD, Payne K, Sullivan L, Leonard SW, Traber MG.  2007.  Regulatory mechanisms to control tissue alpha-tocopherol.. Free Radic Biol Med. 43(4):610-8.

Bella DL, Schock BC, Lim Y, Leonard SW, Berry C, Cross CE, Traber MG.  2006.  Regulation of the alpha-tocopherol transfer protein in mice: lack of response to dietary vitamin E or oxidative stress.. Lipids. 41(2):105-12.

Leonard SW, Gumpricht E, Devereaux MW, Sokol RJ, Traber MG.  2005.  Quantitation of rat liver vitamin E metabolites by LC-MS during high-dose vitamin E administration.. J Lipid Res. 46(5):1068-75.

Choi J, Leonard SW, Kasper K, McDougall M, Stevens JF, Tanguay RL, Traber MG.  2015.  Novel function of vitamin E in regulation of zebrafish (Danio rerio) brain lysophospholipids discovered using lipidomics.. J Lipid Res. 56(6):1182-90.

Chen L, Choi J, Leonard SW, Banuvar S, Barengolts E, Viana M, Chen S-N, Pauli GF, Bolton JL, van Breemen RB.  2020.  No Clinically Relevant Pharmacokinetic Interactions of a Red Clover Dietary Supplement with Cytochrome P450 Enzymes in Women.. J Agric Food Chem. 68(47):13929-13939.

Traber MG, Mah E, Leonard SW, Bobe G, Bruno RS.  2017.  Metabolic syndrome increases dietary α-tocopherol requirements as assessed using urinary and plasma vitamin E catabolites: a double-blind, crossover clinical trial.. Am J Clin Nutr. 105(3):571-579.

Leonard SW, Traber MG.  2006.  Measurement of the vitamin E metabolites, carboxyethyl hydroxychromans (CEHCs), in biological samples.. Curr Protoc Toxicol. Chapter 7:Unit7.8.

Bruno RS, Leonard SW, Li J, Bray TM, Traber MG.  2005.  Lower plasma alpha-carboxyethyl-hydroxychroman after deuterium-labeled alpha-tocopherol supplementation suggests decreased vitamin E metabolism in smokers.. Am J Clin Nutr. 81(5):1052-9.

Lebold KM, Grant KA, Freeman WM, Wiren KM, Miller GW, Kiley C, Leonard SW, Traber MG.  2011.  Individual differences in hyperlipidemia and vitamin E status in response to chronic alcohol self-administration in cynomolgus monkeys.. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 35(3):474-83.

Bobe G, Cobb TJ, Leonard SW, Aponso S, Bahro CB, Koley D, Mah E, Bruno RS, Traber MG.  2017.  Increased static and decreased capacity oxidation-reduction potentials in plasma are predictive of metabolic syndrome.. Redox Biol. 12:121-128.

Leonard SW, Terasawa Y, Farese RV, Traber MG.  2002.  Incorporation of deuterated RRR- or all-rac-alpha-tocopherol in plasma and tissues of alpha-tocopherol transfer protein--null mice.. Am J Clin Nutr. 75(3):555-60.