Linus Pauling Institute

Brigelius-Flohé R, Traber MG.  1999.  Vitamin E: function and metabolism.. FASEB J. 13(10):1145-55.

Bruno RS, Leonard SW, Li J, Bray TM, Traber MG.  2005.  Lower plasma alpha-carboxyethyl-hydroxychroman after deuterium-labeled alpha-tocopherol supplementation suggests decreased vitamin E metabolism in smokers.. Am J Clin Nutr. 81(5):1052-9.

Bruno RS, Leonard SW, Atkinson J, Montine TJ, Ramakrishnan R, Bray TM, Traber MG.  2006.  Faster plasma vitamin E disappearance in smokers is normalized by vitamin C supplementation.. Free Radic Biol Med. 40(4):689-97.

Cadenas E, Packer L, Traber MG.  2016.  Antioxidants, oxidants, and redox impacts on cell function - A tribute to Helmut Sies.. Arch Biochem Biophys. 595:94-9.

Carr A, Frei B.  1999.  Does vitamin C act as a pro-oxidant under physiological conditions? FASEB J. 13(9):1007-24.

Carr AC, Frei B.  1999.  Toward a new recommended dietary allowance for vitamin C based on antioxidant and health effects in humans.. Am J Clin Nutr. 69(6):1086-107.

Carr AC, McCall MR, Frei B.  2000.  Oxidation of LDL by myeloperoxidase and reactive nitrogen species: reaction pathways and antioxidant protection.. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 20(7):1716-23.

Carr A, Frei B.  2000.  The role of natural antioxidants in preserving the biological activity of endothelium-derived nitric oxide.. Free Radic Biol Med. 28(12):1806-14.

Carr AC, Frei B.  2002.  Human neutrophils oxidize low-density lipoprotein by a hypochlorous acid-dependent mechanism: the role of vitamin C.. Biol Chem. 383(3-4):627-36.

Carr AC, Zhu BZ, Frei B.  2000.  Potential antiatherogenic mechanisms of ascorbate (vitamin C) and alpha-tocopherol (vitamin E).. Circ Res. 87(5):349-54.

Durst RW, Weaver GW.  2013.  Nutritional content of fresh and canned peaches.. J Sci Food Agric. 93(3):593-603.

Forman HJay, Traber M, Ursini F.  2014.  Antioxidants: GRABbing new headlines.. Free Radic Biol Med. 66:1-2.

Frei B, McCall MR.  2001.  Antioxidant vitamins: evidence from biomarkers in humans.. Bibl Nutr Dieta. (55):46-67.

Frei B, Lawson S.  2008.  Vitamin C and cancer revisited.. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 105(32):11037-8.

Frei B, Birlouez-Aragon I, Lykkesfeldt J.  2012.  Authors' perspective: What is the optimum intake of vitamin C in humans? Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 52(9):815-29.

Frei B.  1999.  On the role of vitamin C and other antioxidants in atherogenesis and vascular dysfunction.. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 222(3):196-204.

Hagen TM, Moreau R, Suh JH, Visioli F.  2002.  Mitochondrial decay in the aging rat heart: evidence for improvement by dietary supplementation with acetyl-L-carnitine and/or lipoic acid.. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 959:491-507.

Hagen TM, Liu J, Lykkesfeldt J, Wehr CM, Ingersoll RT, Vinarsky V, Bartholomew JC, Ames BN.  2002.  Feeding acetyl-L-carnitine and lipoic acid to old rats significantly improves metabolic function while decreasing oxidative stress.. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 99(4):1870-5.

Higdon JV, Frei B.  2005.  Is there a gender difference in the effect of antioxidants on cancer risk? Br J Nutr. 94(2):139-40.

Higdon JV, Frei B.  2003.  Tea catechins and polyphenols: health effects, metabolism, and antioxidant functions.. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 43(1):89-143.

Ho E, Song Y.  2009.  Zinc and prostatic cancer.. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care. 12(6):640-5.

Ivanov V, Carr AC, Frei B.  2001.  Red wine antioxidants bind to human lipoproteins and protect them from metal ion-dependent and -independent oxidation.. J Agric Food Chem. 49(9):4442-9.

Keith DJ, Butler JA, Bemer B, Dixon B, Johnson S, Garrard M, Sudakin DL, J Christensen M, Pereira C, Hagen TM.  2012.  Age and gender dependent bioavailability of R- and R,S-α-lipoic acid: a pilot study.. Pharmacol Res. 66(3):199-206.

Kirkwood JS, Lebold KM, Miranda CL, Wright CL, Miller GW, Tanguay RL, Barton CL, Traber MG, Stevens JF.  2012.  Vitamin C deficiency activates the purine nucleotide cycle in zebrafish.. J Biol Chem. 287(6):3833-41.

Kuiper HC, Bruno RS, Traber MG, Stevens JF.  2011.  Vitamin C supplementation lowers urinary levels of 4-hydroperoxy-2-nonenal metabolites in humans.. Free Radic Biol Med. 50(7):848-53.