1. Aggett PJ. Iron. In: Erdman JWJ, Macdonald IA, Zeisel SH, eds. Present Knowledge in Nutrition. 10th ed. Ames: Wiley-Blackwell; 2012:506-520.
2. Wessling-Resnick M. Iron. In: Ross AC, Caballero B, Cousins RJ, Tucker KL, Ziegler TR, eds. Modern Nutrition in Health and Disease. 11th ed: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2014:176-188.
3. Winter WE, Bazydlo LA, Harris NS. The molecular biology of human iron metabolism. Lab Med. 2014;45(2):92-102. (PubMed)
4. Burmester T, Hankeln T. What is the function of neuroglobin? J Exp Biol. 2009;212(Pt 10):1423-1428. (PubMed)
5. Salminen A, Kauppinen A, Kaarniranta K. 2-Oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenases are sensors of energy metabolism, oxygen availability, and iron homeostasis: potential role in the regulation of aging process. Cell Mol Life Sci. 2015;72(20):3897-3914. (PubMed)
6. Zhang C. Essential functions of iron-requiring proteins in DNA replication, repair and cell cycle control. Protein Cell. 2014;5(10):750-760. (PubMed)
7. Anderson GJ, Darshan D, Wilkins SJ, Frazer DM. Regulation of systemic iron homeostasis: how the body responds to changes in iron demand. Biometals. 2007;20(3-4):665-674. (PubMed)
8. Fleming MD. The regulation of hepcidin and its effects on systemic and cellular iron metabolism. Hematology Am Soc Hematol Educ Program. 2008:151-158. (PubMed)
9. Tussing-Humphreys L, Pusatcioglu C, Nemeth E, Braunschweig C. Rethinking iron regulation and assessment in iron deficiency, anemia of chronic disease, and obesity: introducing hepcidin. J Acad Nutr Diet. 2012;112(3):391-400. (PubMed)
10. Nemeth E, Tuttle MS, Powelson J, et al. Hepcidin regulates cellular iron efflux by binding to ferroportin and inducing its internalization. Science. 2004;306(5704):2090-2093. (PubMed)
11. Ayton S, Lei P, Hare DJ, et al. Parkinson's disease iron deposition caused by nitric oxide-induced loss of beta-amyloid precursor protein. J Neurosci. 2015;35(8):3591-3597. (PubMed)
12. Lei P, Ayton S, Finkelstein DI, et al. Tau deficiency induces parkinsonism with dementia by impairing APP-mediated iron export. Nat Med. 2012;18(2):291-295. (PubMed)
13. Bhaskaram P. Immunobiology of mild micronutrient deficiencies. Br J Nutr. 2001;85 Suppl 2:S75-80. (PubMed)
14. Baker RD, Greer FR, Committee on Nutrition American Academy of Pediatrics. Diagnosis and prevention of iron deficiency and iron-deficiency anemia in infants and young children (0-3 years of age). Pediatrics. 2010;126(5):1040-1050. (PubMed)
15. Semba RD, Bloem MW. The anemia of vitamin A deficiency: epidemiology and pathogenesis. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2002;56(4):271-281. (PubMed)
16. Allen LH. Iron supplements: scientific issues concerning efficacy and implications for research and programs. J Nutr. 2002;132(4 Suppl):813S-819S. (PubMed)
17. Suharno D, West CE, Muhilal, Karyadi D, Hautvast JG. Supplementation with vitamin A and iron for nutritional anaemia in pregnant women in West Java, Indonesia. Lancet. 1993;342(8883):1325-1328. (PubMed)
18. Jang JT, Green JB, Beard JL, Green MH. Kinetic analysis shows that iron deficiency decreases liver vitamin A mobilization in rats. J Nutr. 2000;130(5):1291-1296. (PubMed)
19. Rosales FJ, Jang JT, Pinero DJ, Erikson KM, Beard JL, Ross AC. Iron deficiency in young rats alters the distribution of vitamin A between plasma and liver and between hepatic retinol and retinyl esters. J Nutr. 1999;129(6):1223-1228. (PubMed)
20. Turnlund JR. Copper. In: Shils ME, Shike M, Ross AC, Caballero B, Cousins RJ, eds. Modern Nutrition in Health and Disease. 10th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2006:286-299.
21. Thackeray EW, Sanderson SO, Fox JC, Kumar N. Hepatic iron overload or cirrhosis may occur in acquired copper deficiency and is likely mediated by hypoceruloplasminemia. J Clin Gastroenterol. 2011;45(2):153-158. (PubMed)
22. Videt-Gibou D, Belliard S, Bardou-Jacquet E, et al. Iron excess treatable by copper supplementation in acquired aceruloplasminemia: a new form of secondary human iron overload? Blood. 2009;114(11):2360-2361. (PubMed)
23. Food and Nutrition Board, Institute of Medicine. Copper. Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin A, Vitamin K, Boron, Chromium, Copper, Iodine, Iron, Manganese, Molybdenum, Nickel, Silicon, Vanadium, and Zinc. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press; 2001:224-257. (National Academy Press)
24. Kelkitli E, Ozturk N, Aslan NA, et al. Serum zinc levels in patients with iron deficiency anemia and its association with symptoms of iron deficiency anemia. Ann Hematol. 2016;95(5):751-756. (PubMed)
25. Food and Nutrition Board, Institute of Medicine. Iron. Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin A, Vitamin K, Boron, Chromium, Copper, Iodine, Iron, Manganese, Molybdenum, Nickel, Silicon, Vanadium, and Zinc. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press; 2001:290-393. (National Academy Press)
26. Lynch SR. Interaction of iron with other nutrients. Nutr Rev. 1997;55(4):102-110. (PubMed)
27. Hurrell R, Egli I. Iron bioavailability and dietary reference values. Am J Clin Nutr. 2010;91(5):1461S-1467S. (PubMed)
28. Weaver CM. Calcium. In: Erdman JJ, Macdonald I, Zeisel SH, eds. Present Knowledge in Nutrition. 10th ed: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.; 2012:434-446.
29. Zimmermann MB. The influence of iron status on iodine utilization and thyroid function. Annu Rev Nutr. 2006;26:367-389. (PubMed)
30. Hess SY. The impact of common micronutrient deficiencies on iodine and thyroid metabolism: the evidence from human studies. Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2010;24(1):117-132. (PubMed)
31. Hess SY, Zimmermann MB, Adou P, Torresani T, Hurrell RF. Treatment of iron deficiency in goitrous children improves the efficacy of iodized salt in Cote d'Ivoire. Am J Clin Nutr. 2002;75(4):743-748. (PubMed)
32. World Health Organization, United Nations Children's Fund, United Nations University. Iron deficiency anaemia: assessment, prevention and control - A guide for programme managers 2001.
33. Global Burden of Disease Pediatrics C, Kyu HH, Pinho C, et al. Global and National Burden of Diseases and Injuries Among Children and Adolescents Between 1990 and 2013: Findings From the Global Burden of Disease 2013 Study. JAMA Pediatr. 2016;170(3):267-287. (PubMed)
34. Wang M. Iron deficiency and other types of anemia in infants and children. Am Fam Physician. 2016;93(4):270-278. (PubMed)
35. Beard JL. Iron biology in immune function, muscle metabolism and neuronal functioning. J Nutr. 2001;131(2S-2):568S-579S; discussion 580S. (PubMed)
36. Changela K, Haeri NS, Krishnaiah M, Reddy M. Plummer-Vinson syndrome with proximal esophageal web. J Gastrointest Surg. 2015;20(5):1074-1075. (PubMed)
37. Jauregui-Lobera I. Iron deficiency and cognitive functions. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2014;10:2087-2095. (PubMed)
38. Lee GR. Disorders of iron metabolism and heme synthesis. In: Lee GR, Foerster J, Paraskevas F, Greer JP, Rogers GM, eds. Wintrobe's Clinical Hematology. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins; 1999:979-1070.
39. McDonald SJ, Middleton P, Dowswell T, Morris PS. Effect of timing of umbilical cord clamping of term infants on maternal and neonatal outcomes. Evid Based Child Health. 2014;9(2):303-397. (PubMed)
40. Siu AL, Force USPST. Screening for iron deficiency anemia in young children: USPSTF recommendation statement. Pediatrics. 2015;136(4):746-752. (PubMed)
41. Miller EM. Iron status and reproduction in US women: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1999-2006. PLoS One. 2014;9(11):e112216. (PubMed)
42. Brody T. Nutritional Biochemistry. 2nd ed. San Diego: Academic Press; 1999.
43. Mei Z, Cogswell ME, Looker AC, et al. Assessment of iron status in US pregnant women from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), 1999-2006. Am J Clin Nutr. 2011;93(6):1312-1320. (PubMed)
44. Khuroo MS, Khuroo MS, Khuroo NS. Trichuris dysentery syndrome: a common cause of chronic iron deficiency anemia in adults in an endemic area (with videos). Gastrointest Endosc. 2010;71(1):200-204. (PubMed)
45. Brittenham GM. Iron deficiency in whole blood donors. Transfusion. 2011;51(3):458-461. (PubMed)
46. Li H, Condon F, Kessler D, et al. Evidence of relative iron deficiency in platelet- and plasma-pheresis donors correlates with donation frequency. J Clin Apher. 2016; doi: 10.1002/jca.21448. (Epub ahead of print). (PubMed)
47. Hershko C, Skikne B. Pathogenesis and management of iron deficiency anemia: emerging role of celiac disease, helicobacter pylori, and autoimmune gastritis. Semin Hematol. 2009;46(4):339-350. (PubMed)
48. Mahadov S, Green PH. Celiac disease: a challenge for all physicians. Gastroenterol Hepatol (N Y). 2011;7(8):554-556. (PubMed)
49. Cardenas VM, Mulla ZD, Ortiz M, Graham DY. Iron deficiency and Helicobacter pylori infection in the United States. Am J Epidemiol. 2006;163(2):127-134. (PubMed)
50. Dignass AU, Gasche C, Bettenworth D, et al. European consensus on the diagnosis and management of iron deficiency and anaemia in inflammatory bowel diseases. J Crohns Colitis. 2015;9(3):211-222. (PubMed)
51. Aron-Wisnewsky J, Verger EO, Bounaix C, et al. Nutritional and Protein Deficiencies in the Short Term following Both Gastric Bypass and Gastric Banding. PLoS One. 2016;11(2):e0149588. (PubMed)
52. Lecube A, Carrera A, Losada E, Hernandez C, Simo R, Mesa J. Iron deficiency in obese postmenopausal women. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2006;14(10):1724-1730. (PubMed)
53. Nead KG, Halterman JS, Kaczorowski JM, Auinger P, Weitzman M. Overweight children and adolescents: a risk group for iron deficiency. Pediatrics. 2004;114(1):104-108. (PubMed)
54. Saunders AV, Craig WJ, Baines SK, Posen JS. Iron and vegetarian diets. Med J Aust. 2013;199(4 Suppl):S11-16. (PubMed)
55. Macdougall IC, Bircher AJ, Eckardt KU, et al. Iron management in chronic kidney disease: conclusions from a "Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes" (KDIGO) Controversies Conference. Kidney Int. 2016;89(1):28-39. (PubMed)
56. Doom JR, Georgieff MK. Striking while the iron is hot: Understanding the biological and neurodevelopmental effects of iron deficiency to optimize intervention in early childhood. Curr Pediatr Rep. 2014;2(4):291-298. (PubMed)
57. Wang B, Zhan S, Gong T, Lee L. Iron therapy for improving psychomotor development and cognitive function in children under the age of three with iron deficiency anaemia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013;6:CD001444. (PubMed)
58. Idjradinata P, Pollitt E. Reversal of developmental delays in iron-deficient anaemic infants treated with iron. Lancet. 1993;341(8836):1-4. (PubMed)
59. Szajewska H, Ruszczynski M, Chmielewska A. Effects of iron supplementation in nonanemic pregnant women, infants, and young children on the mental performance and psychomotor development of children: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Am J Clin Nutr. 2010;91(6):1684-1690. (PubMed)
60. Pongcharoen T, DiGirolamo AM, Ramakrishnan U, Winichagoon P, Flores R, Martorell R. Long-term effects of iron and zinc supplementation during infancy on cognitive function at 9 y of age in northeast Thai children: a follow-up study. Am J Clin Nutr. 2011;93(3):636-643. (PubMed)
61. Sachdev H, Gera T, Nestel P. Effect of iron supplementation on mental and motor development in children: systematic review of randomised controlled trials. Public Health Nutr. 2005;8(2):117-132. (PubMed)
62. Falkingham M, Abdelhamid A, Curtis P, Fairweather-Tait S, Dye L, Hooper L. The effects of oral iron supplementation on cognition in older children and adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Nutr J. 2010;9:4. (PubMed)
63. Burke RM, Leon JS, Suchdev PS. Identification, prevention and treatment of iron deficiency during the first 1000 days. Nutrients. 2014;6(10):4093-4114. (PubMed)
64. Pena-Rosas JP, De-Regil LM, Garcia-Casal MN, Dowswell T. Daily oral iron supplementation during pregnancy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015;7:CD004736. (PubMed)
65. Institute of Medicine Committee on Preventive Services for Women; Board on Population Health and Public Health Practice. Clinical prevention services for women - closing the gaps: The National Academies Press; 2011. (The National Academies Press)
66. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. ACOG Practice Bulletin No. 95: anemia in pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol. 2008;112(1):201-207. (PubMed)
67. American Academy of Family Physicians. Clinical preventive service recommendation: iron deficiency anemia. Available at: http://www.aafp.org/patient-care/clinical-recommendations/all/iron-deficiency-anemia.html. Accessed 4/17/16.
68. Etheredge AJ, Premji Z, Gunaratna NS, et al. Iron supplementation in iron-replete and nonanemic pregnant women in Tanzania: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA Pediatr. 2015;169(10):947-955. (PubMed)
69. Mwangi MN, Roth JM, Smit MR, et al. Effect of daily antenatal iron supplementation on plasmodium infection in Kenyan women: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA. 2015;314(10):1009-1020. (PubMed)
70. Mielke HW, Gonzales C, Powell E, Mielke PW. Evolving from reactive to proactive medicine: community lead (Pb) and clinical disparities in pre- and post-Katrina New Orleans. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2014;11(7):7482-7491. (PubMed)
71. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. New blood lead level information. (Web page). Available at: http://www.cdc.gov/nceh/lead/acclpp/blood_lead_levels.htm. Accessed 6/1/16.
72. Kwong WT, Friello P, Semba RD. Interactions between iron deficiency and lead poisoning: epidemiology and pathogenesis. Sci Total Environ. 2004;330(1-3):21-37. (PubMed)
73. Silber MH, Becker PM, Earley C, Garcia-Borreguero D, Ondo WG, Medical Advisory Board of the Willis-Ekbom Disease F. Willis-Ekbom Disease Foundation revised consensus statement on the management of restless legs syndrome. Mayo Clin Proc. 2013;88(9):977-986. (PubMed)
74. Trotti LM, Bhadriraju S, Becker LA. Iron for restless legs syndrome. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012;5:CD007834. (PubMed)
75. Johnston CS. Vitamin C. In: Erdman JWJ, Macdonald IA, Zeisel SH, eds. Present Knowledge in Nutrition. 10th ed. Ames: Wiley-Blackwell; 2012:248-260.
76. Morck TA, Lynch SR, Cook JD. Inhibition of food iron absorption by coffee. Am J Clin Nutr. 1983;37(3):416-420. (PubMed)
77. Natural Medicines. Iron: Interactions with Herbs & Supplements (professional monograph); 2016. Available at: https://naturalmedicines.therapeuticresearch.com/. Accessed 6/1/16.
78. Liu J, Pu C, Lang L, Qiao L, Abdullahi MA, Jiang C. Molecular pathogenesis of hereditary hemochromatosis. Histol Histopathol. 2016:11762. (Epub ahead of print). (PubMed)
79. Feder JN, Gnirke A, Thomas W, et al. A novel MHC class I-like gene is mutated in patients with hereditary haemochromatosis. Nat Genet. 1996;13(4):399-408. (PubMed)
80. Franchini M, Veneri D. Recent advances in hereditary hemochromatosis. Ann Hematol. 2005;84(6):347-352. (PubMed)
81. Ayonrinde OT, Milward EA, Chua AC, Trinder D, Olynyk JK. Clinical perspectives on hereditary hemochromatosis. Crit Rev Clin Lab Sci. 2008;45(5):451-484. (PubMed)
82. Wallace DF, Subramaniam VN. Non-HFE haemochromatosis. World J Gastroenterol. 2007;13(35):4690-4698. (PubMed)
83. Powell LW, Seckington RC, Deugnier Y. Haemochromatosis. Lancet. 2016; pii: S0140-6736(15)01315-X. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)01315-X. (Epub ahead of print). (PubMed)
84. Oikonomidou PR, Casu C, Rivella S. New strategies to target iron metabolism for the treatment of beta thalassemia. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2016; 1368(1):162-168. (PubMed)
85. Jin F, Qu LS, Shen XZ. Association between C282Y and H63D mutations of the HFE gene with hepatocellular carcinoma in European populations: a meta-analysis. J Exp Clin Cancer Res. 2010;29:18. (PubMed)
86. Shen LL, Gu DY, Zhao TT, Tang CJ, Xu Y, Chen JF. Implicating the H63D polymorphism in the HFE gene in increased incidence of solid cancers: a meta-analysis. Genet Mol Res. 2015;14(4):13735-13745. (PubMed)
87. Zhang M, Xiong H, Fang L, et al. Meta-Analysis of the Association between H63D and C282Y Polymorphisms in HFE and Cancer Risk. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2015;16(11):4633-4639. (PubMed)
88. Osborne NJ, Gurrin LC, Allen KJ, et al. HFE C282Y homozygotes are at increased risk of breast and colorectal cancer. Hepatology. 2010;51(4):1311-1318. (PubMed)
89. Liu X, Lv C, Luan X, Lv M. C282Y polymorphism in the HFE gene is associated with risk of breast cancer. Tumour Biol. 2013;34(5):2759-2764. (PubMed)
90. Gannon PO, Medelci S, Le Page C, et al. Impact of hemochromatosis gene (HFE) mutations on epithelial ovarian cancer risk and prognosis. Int J Cancer. 2011;128(10):2326-2334. (PubMed)
91. Kennedy AE, Kamdar KY, Lupo PJ, et al. Examination of HFE associations with childhood leukemia risk and extension to other iron regulatory genes. Leuk Res. 2014;38(9):1055-1060. (PubMed)
92. Viola A, Pagano L, Laudati D, et al. HFE gene mutations in patients with acute leukemia. Leuk Lymphoma. 2006;47(11):2331-2334. (PubMed)
93. Agudo A, Bonet C, Sala N, et al. Hemochromatosis (HFE) gene mutations and risk of gastric cancer in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) study. Carcinogenesis. 2013;34(6):1244-1250. (PubMed)
94. Larsson SC, Wolk A. Meat consumption and risk of colorectal cancer: a meta-analysis of prospective studies. Int J Cancer. 2006;119(11):2657-2664. (PubMed)
95. Cross AJ, Ferrucci LM, Risch A, et al. A large prospective study of meat consumption and colorectal cancer risk: an investigation of potential mechanisms underlying this association. Cancer Res. 2010;70(6):2406-2414. (PubMed)
96. Bastide NM, Pierre FH, Corpet DE. Heme iron from meat and risk of colorectal cancer: a meta-analysis and a review of the mechanisms involved. Cancer Prev Res (Phila). 2011;4(2):177-184. (PubMed)
97. Fonseca-Nunes A, Jakszyn P, Agudo A. Iron and cancer risk--a systematic review and meta-analysis of the epidemiological evidence. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2014;23(1):12-31. (PubMed)
98. Qiao L, Feng Y. Intakes of heme iron and zinc and colorectal cancer incidence: a meta-analysis of prospective studies. Cancer Causes Control. 2013;24(6):1175-1183. (PubMed)
99. Bastide NM, Chenni F, Audebert M, et al. A central role for heme iron in colon carcinogenesis associated with red meat intake. Cancer Res. 2015;75(5):870-879. (PubMed)
100. Jakszyn P, Lujan-Barroso L, Agudo A, et al. Meat and heme iron intake and esophageal adenocarcinoma in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition study. Int J Cancer. 2013;133(11):2744-2750. (PubMed)
101. de Valk B, Marx JJ. Iron, atherosclerosis, and ischemic heart disease. Arch Intern Med. 1999;159(14):1542-1548. (PubMed)
102. Das De S, Krishna S, Jethwa A. Iron status and its association with coronary heart disease: systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies. Atherosclerosis. 2015;238(2):296-303. (PubMed)
103. Hunnicutt J, He K, Xun P. Dietary iron intake and body iron stores are associated with risk of coronary heart disease in a meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies. J Nutr. 2014;144(3):359-366. (PubMed)
104. Swaminathan S, Fonseca VA, Alam MG, Shah SV. The role of iron in diabetes and its complications. Diabetes Care. 2007;30(7):1926-1933. (PubMed)
105. Orban E, Schwab S, Thorand B, Huth C. Association of iron indices and type 2 diabetes: a meta-analysis of observational studies. Diabetes Metab Res Rev. 2014;30(5):372-394. (PubMed)
106. Abril-Ulloa V, Flores-Mateo G, Sola-Alberich R, Manuel-y-Keenoy B, Arija V. Ferritin levels and risk of metabolic syndrome: meta-analysis of observational studies. BMC Public Health. 2014;14:483. (PubMed)
107. Huth C, Beuerle S, Zierer A, et al. Biomarkers of iron metabolism are independently associated with impaired glucose metabolism and type 2 diabetes: the KORA F4 study. Eur J Endocrinol. 2015;173(5):643-653. (PubMed)
108. Montonen J, Boeing H, Steffen A, et al. Body iron stores and risk of type 2 diabetes: results from the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC)-Potsdam study. Diabetologia. 2012;55(10):2613-2621. (PubMed)
109. Podmore C, Meidtner K, Schulze MB, et al. The association of multiple biomarkers of iron metabolism and type 2 diabetes: the EPIC-InterAct study. Diabetes Care. 2016; 39(4):572-581. (PubMed)
110. Yeap BB, Divitini ML, Gunton JE, et al. Higher ferritin levels, but not serum iron or transferrin saturation, are associated with Type 2 diabetes mellitus in adult men and women free of genetic haemochromatosis. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2015;82(4):525-532. (PubMed)
111. Fernandez-Real JM, McClain D, Manco M. Mechanisms linking glucose homeostasis and iron metabolism toward the onset and progression of type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2015;38(11):2169-2176. (PubMed)
112. Huang J, Karnchanasorn R, Ou HY, et al. Association of insulin resistance with serum ferritin and aminotransferases-iron hypothesis. World J Exp Med. 2015;5(4):232-243. (PubMed)
113. Fernandez-Real JM, Penarroja G, Castro A, Garcia-Bragado F, Hernandez-Aguado I, Ricart W. Blood letting in high-ferritin type 2 diabetes: effects on insulin sensitivity and β-cell function. Diabetes. 2002;51(4):1000-1004. (PubMed)
114. Houschyar KS, Ludtke R, Dobos GJ, et al. Effects of phlebotomy-induced reduction of body iron stores on metabolic syndrome: results from a randomized clinical trial. BMC Med. 2012;10:54. (PubMed)
115. Belaidi AA, Bush AI. Iron neurochemistry in Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease: targets for therapeutics. J Neurochem. 2015; doi: 10.1111/jnc.13425. (Epub ahead of print). (PubMed)
116. Kwan JY, Jeong SY, Van Gelderen P, et al. Iron accumulation in deep cortical layers accounts for MRI signal abnormalities in ALS: correlating 7 tesla MRI and pathology. PLoS One. 2012;7(4):e35241. (PubMed)
117. Wong BX, Duce JA. The iron regulatory capability of the major protein participants in prevalent neurodegenerative disorders. Front Pharmacol. 2014;5:81. (PubMed)
118. Devos D, Moreau C, Devedjian JC, et al. Targeting chelatable iron as a therapeutic modality in Parkinson's disease. Antioxid Redox Signal. 2014;21(2):195-210. (PubMed)
119. Grolez G, Moreau C, Sablonniere B, et al. Ceruloplasmin activity and iron chelation treatment of patients with Parkinson's disease. BMC Neurol. 2015;15:74. (PubMed)
120. Hendler SS, Rorvik DM. PDR for Nutritional Supplements. 2nd ed. Montvale: Thomson Reuters; 2008.
121. Natural Medicines. Iron: Interactions with Drugs (professional monograph); 2016. Available at: https://naturalmedicines.therapeuticresearch.com/. Accessed 6/1/16.
122. Wander K, Shell-Duncan B, McDade TW. Evaluation of iron deficiency as a nutritional adaptation to infectious disease: an evolutionary medicine perspective. Am J Hum Biol. 2009;21(2):172-179. (PubMed)
123. Oppenheimer SJ. Iron and its relation to immunity and infectious disease. J Nutr. 2001;131(2S-2):616S-633S; discussion 633S-635S. (PubMed)
124. van den Hombergh J, Dalderop E, Smit Y. Does iron therapy benefit children with severe malaria-associated anaemia? A clinical trial with 12 weeks supplementation of oral iron in young children from the Turiani Division, Tanzania. J Trop Pediatr. 1996;42(4):220-227. (PubMed)
125. Sazawal S, Black RE, Ramsan M, et al. Effects of routine prophylactic supplementation with iron and folic acid on admission to hospital and mortality in preschool children in a high malaria transmission setting: community-based, randomised, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2006;367(9505):133-143. (PubMed)
126. Tielsch JM, Khatry SK, Stoltzfus RJ, et al. Effect of routine prophylactic supplementation with iron and folic acid on preschool child mortality in southern Nepal: community-based, cluster-randomised, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2006;367(9505):144-152. (PubMed)
127. Neuberger A, Okebe J, Yahav D, Paul M. Oral iron supplements for children in malaria-endemic areas. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016;2:CD006589. (PubMed)
128. World Health Organization. Guideline: daily iron supplementation in infants and children. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2016.
129. Fairweather-Tait SJ, Wawer AA, Gillings R, Jennings A, Myint PK. Iron status in the elderly. Mech Ageing Dev. 2014;136-137:22-28. (PubMed)